Fabric Care - Tips to make
Clothing Last Longer
In order to make clothes last longer, you will need to
understand about fibers and stains, and each of their characteristics.
Some fibers will absorb a stain like a sponge, while other fibers will
merely let the stain sit on the surface. With some understanding
about fibers and stains, the goal is to help you maintain the investment
you've made in your wardrobe.
The most important information
that we can tell you is NEVER EVER rub a stain, blot instead. Most
fibers are porous and rubbing, pushes the stain into the fiber even
farther, making it much more difficult to remove the stain.
There are four basic types of fibers and they are
Thermoplastic, Cellulose, Protein and Mineral. Each has it's
unique characteristics.
Thermoplastic - Is a manmade fiber made from
plastic. Examples are Polyester and Nylon and Acrylic. (Stains
will sit on the surface)
Cellulose - Is a fiber made from plants. Examples
are Cotton, Linen, Flax and Ramie. (Stains will soak into fiber)
Protein - Is a fiber made from animals. Examples
are Silk and Wool. (Stains will sit on the surface of silk, but soak
into wool)
Mineral - Is a fiber made from minerals.
Examples are Metallic and Fiberglass fibers. (Stains will sit on the
surface)
Over the years, manufacturers have used many different
processes to combine the different types of materials. They have
blended them together (Rayon) or added coatings (Mercerized Cotton) to
give clothing a desired look or make them last longer. They weave,
heat up, paint and even bleach the finished materials to add the
different textures and prints available.